Which Path CPI (M)
Going to Take in its 20TH Congress?
The statements of the two leading members of the Polit
Bureau of CPI(M), Prakash Karat and Sitaram Yechuri at Kolkata yesterday, on
the occasion of their Central Committee meeting to finalize the draft
Ideological document and Political Resolution have provided sufficient
indications regarding the orientation CPI(M) is going to take in the coming
days.
Firstly, the statement of Yechuri that the draft documents
are going to be published for public debate is a positive one. The CPI(ML)
which had started this practice from the time of its All India Conference at
Bhopal in 2009 and later continued more effectively during its recent Ninth
Party Congress in November 2011 at Bhubaneswar, welcome this as a positive
step. Publication of the draft documents by the political parties in advance
providing opportunity not only for its own members, but also for the people to
discuss them and put forward opinions and subject them for a public debate will
help the democratization of the political process. All progressive and
democratic sections should raise their voice to make it a common practice among
all political parties. And we appeal to all organizations who call themselves
left to take initiative in this democratization process.
The other aspects of their statements show that in spite of
taking trouble to come out with an ideological document, CPI(M) is not going to
make any basic changes in its ideological positions pursued for long. While
stating that the prolonged crisis of finance capital shall intensify the
contradictions emphasizing that socialism is the only alternative to
capitalism, as all the left organizations are re[eating nowadays, the way out
Karat is proposing is basically that of China, Vietnam and Cuba. He has stated
that central planning will be continued with market forces allowed to play
their role. That is he is not going beyond “socialism with Chinese
characteristics” followed by the Chinese leadership which has become “
neo-liberalism with Chinese characteristics” When he says that “ after the
experience of socialism in 20th century we have to go through a
different phase of developing socialism, by not going beyond the models in
China or Vietnam or even limiting to models of countries like Venezuela, he is
not making any critical analysis of the erstwhile experiences of socialist
construction or of neo-liberal policies followed in the models he is citing. He
is not putting forward the need for
developing a socialist alternative to development correcting the shortcomings
of erstwhile experiences of the former socialist countries, basically differing
from the imperialist perspective of development which is devastating the masses
of people and nature.
From the statements already made by Karat and other leaders,
it is clear that they are only going to fulfill an obligation taken up in the
last Party Congress and they are not ready to change their neo-revisionist policies which have
degenerated to social democratic ones during the last four decades. In this
context we appeal to all genuine left forces to come out with bold critiques of
the draft documents of the CPI(M) as soon as they come out. The CPI(ML) has raised three basic questions
on which a great debate and decisions are required in the course of taking up
the ideological challenges confronting the international communist movement:
Firstly, the question of an alternative to imperialist global system including
its so-called development model up to neo-liberalism, overcoming the mistakes
of hitherto socialist practice. Secondly, the question of developing the
concept of proletarian dictatorship to transcend the best models of bourgeois
democracy and to achieve proletarian democracy ensuring all power to the people
based on the discussion initiated by Marx and Lenin. Thirdly, the question of
integrally linking the tasks of building socialism in each country with the spirit of proletarian internationalism,
towards building a world without imperialist system and which is advancing to
communist future. And of course, all these have to be linked with the concept
of seizure of political power in a country like India which is neo-colonially
devastated during the last six decades, without an ideological struggle for
establishing the line of which all other ideological exercises become meaningless.
This occasion should be utilized to put forward a
revolutionary line of capturing political power under the leadership of the proletariat and an alternative
to imperialist perspective of development, to develop a debate on the specific
nature of the socio-cultural-economic-political struggles to be taken up for
achieving a socialist future. As called by the Ninth Congress, the CPI(ML) is
duty bound to take up this debate and we appeal to all left forces and all
those concerned with the future of our country and of human kind to actively
participate in it.
K.N.Ramachandran.
General Secretary, CPI(ML)
Dated 18th January, 2012.
www.cpiml.in
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